Alumni who served in the Confederacy, Civil Practice to Civil War: The Medical College of the State of South Carolina 1861-1865

Alumni who served in the Confederacy

IntroductionAlumni A-FAlumni G-L •Alumni M-SAlumni T-Z

Last Name First Name Middle Name Grad Date Position Unit
A
Abney M. W. 1840 surgeon 22nd S.C.V.
Adams C. B. 1860 asst surgeon
B
Baer Herman   1861 surgeon  
Bailey Thomas P. 1853 chief surgeon Georgetown
Bailey W. H. 1857 asst surgeon 12th S.C.V.
Barnwell Thomas Osborn 1859 surgeon  
Barton D. W. 1858 asst surgeon 20th S.C.V.
Bellinger Amos Northrup 1860 asst surgeon
Boulware J. R. 1858 asst surgeon 7th S.C. Regt.
Bozeman John J. 1857 asst surgeon Hampton's Legion
Bratton

James Rufus Bratton
Class of 1845

J. Rufus Bratton was born in York District, South Carolina, on November 12, 1821. After graduating from the South Carolina College in 1842, he earned his medical degree in 1845 from the Medical College of the State of South Carolina.

Dr. Bratton started a practice in Yorkville (York), SC in November 1845. He maintained this practice until 1861, when he volunteered and was made assistant surgeon in the Confederate Medical Department. He saw field service for about a year before serving in hospitals in Richmond (1st Division). He became a full surgeon by examination and was sent to LaGrange, Georgia, where he reorganized the hospital, later going to Madison and eventually to Augusta, where he was taken prisoner. After the Civil War, Dr. Bratton returned home to practice and to farm.

While engaged in a duel he shot his opponent, and being threatened with arrest, fled to London, Ontario, from which he was eventually brought back. Escaping action directed against him, he returned to reside in Canada for eight years.

He returned to York in 1878 to practice and in 1881 he became a member of the executive committee of the South Carolina State Board of Health, and its chairman in 1888, holding that position until his death. He was president of the South Carolina Medical Association in 1891. He died in York in 1897.

A History of Medicine in South Carolina 1825-1900. Joseph Ioor Waring, 1967.

James R. 1845 asst surgeon 5th S.C.V.
Brodie

Robert Little Brodie
Class of 1851

Robert Little Brodie was born in Charleston, South Carolina, on September 5, 1829. He studied medicine under Dr. Thomas Lewis Ogier and later graduated from the Medical College of the State of South Carolina in 1851. After two years as a resident physician at Bellevue Hospital in New York City, Brodie entered the U.S. Army as an assistant surgeon. He resigned his commission upon outbreak of the Civil War. Brodie helped organize the Confederate Medical Department and became medical director under General P. G. T. Beauregard.

When the war ended, Brodie moved to Mobile, Alabama, for a time until returning to practice medicine in Charleston. He served as president of the Medical Society of South Carolina, president of the “Widows and Orphans Society,” and trustee of the South Carolina Training School for Nurses. He was surgeon of the United Confederate Veterans, Camp No. 250, until his death on October 2, 1913.

A History of Medicine in South Carolina 1825-1900. Joseph Ioor Waring, 1967.

R. L. 1851 medical director
Bryant Javan   1861 asst surgeon
Buist
John Somers Buist

John Somers Buist
Class of 1861

John Somers Buist was born in Charleston in 1839.  He attended the College of Charleston and graduated from the Medical College of the State of South Carolina in 1861.  After graduating he immediately enlisted as a private in the Confederate Army.  However, he soon began four years of service as a medical officer with the Hampton Legion and Haskell’s Artillery, attaining the rank of surgeon.

After the Civil War he entered private practice in Charleston, where he was active in the work of the City Hospital, Roper Hospital, and the Marine Hospital. He was at first assistant professor of materia medica in the Medical College and subsequently became professor of general surgery. He was physician in chief of both Roper Hospital and City Hospital for ten years.

Dr. Buist served as president of the Medical Society of South Carolina, a City Health Officer, and corresponding secretary of the South Carolina Medical Association. Dr. Buist produced a number of papers on surgical subjects.  He died in 1910.


A History of Medicine in South Carolina 1825-1900.  Joseph Ioor Waring, 1967.

J. Somers 1861 surgeon Hampton's Legion
Bull William Izard 1860 asst surgeon Gregg's 1st Regt.
Burnett Andrew W. 1861 surgeon 9th S.C. Cavalry
Burnham Richard   1859 asst surgeon 16th S.C. Regt.
C
Calhoun Franklin R. 1857 surgeon 6th S.C. Cav.
Calhoun John W. 1846 asst surgeon
Cannon John L. 1855 asst surgeon
Carson Lewis D. 1860 asst surgeon
Carswell William A. 1856 surgeon  
Chisolm Julian John 1850 surgeon  
Coleman Hamilton A. 1860 asst surgeon 13th S.C.V.
Covert John M. 1855 asst surgeon
D
Darby Charles Sinkler 1860 asst surgeon
Dargan T. A. 1844 surgeon 21st S.C.V.
DaVega Columbus   1852 surgeon
David William J. 1848 surgeon 8th (18th?) S.C.V.
Drummond M. W. 1856 asst surgeon 3rd S.C.V.
Dowling
Elijah Dowling

Elijah Henry Dowling, M.D.
Class of 1855

Elijah Henry Dowling was born October 11, 1830 in Barnwell District, SC, to Elizabeth Zorn and Decania Dowling. He graduated in 1855 from the Medical College of the State of South Carolina. In 1860, Dr. Dowling was appointed Assistant Surgeon in the 1st South Carolina Volunteer Regiment. After the war ended, Dr. Dowling provided free medical services to the poor. Dr. Dowling died October 19, 1906 in Bamberg, SC.


The Orangeburg Papers, Vol. I: The Writings of Marion Salley, 1970.

Image courtesy of Mary E. Watts, D.M.D.

Elijah Henry 1855    
Dudley John G. 1848 asst surgeon
DuPont Wilfred   1858 asst surgeon
Dupre John Y. 1850 asst surgeon 26th S.C.V.
E
Edmonds Robert H. 1850    
Evans James R. 1861 surgeon 3rd S.C.V.
Ewart David E. 1851 surgeon 3rd S.C.V.
F
Fishburne B. C. 1856 surgeon  
Fraser

Henry DeSaussure Fraser
Class of 1851

Born in Charleston on April 4, 1828, Henry DeSaussure Fraser graduated from the South Carolina College in 1848, and from the Medical College of the State of South Carolina in 1851.  After receiving his degree he spent some time in Europe attending medical lectures and returned to Charleston in 1852 to being the practice of medicine.

At the outbreak of the Civil War Dr. Fraser immediately entered the service of the Confederacy as a surgeon and served on the staff of General Richard H. Anderson. He was active at Gettysburg and remained with the wounded when Lee’s army fell back on Virginia. He was captured at his post and remained a prisoner for five months.

He was a member of the Medical Society of South Carolina and the South Carolina Medical Association, being elected secretary of the latter in 1873. When the State Board of Health was organized in 1878, he was named as secretary and remained in this position until a few days prior to his death. He conducted a sanitary inspection of the towns and villages in the state and organized many local boards of health.  Dr. Fraser died on February 8, 1895.


A History of Medicine in South Carolina 1825-1900.  Joseph Ioor Waring, 1967.

Henry deS. 1851 surgeon  
Frost Francis L. 1861 asst surgeon 1st S.C.V.
Frost Henry R. 1861 asst surgeon 1st Regt. Artillery